  Cropper.prototype = {
    constructor: Cropper,

    init: function () {
      var $this = this.$element;
      var url;

      if ($this.is('img')) {
        this.isImg = true;

        // Should use `$.fn.attr` here. e.g.: "img/picture.jpg"
        this.originalUrl = url = $this.attr('src');

        // Stop when it's a blank image
        if (!url) {
          return;
        }

        // Should use `$.fn.prop` here. e.g.: "http://example.com/img/picture.jpg"
        url = $this.prop('src');
      } else if ($this.is('canvas') && SUPPORT_CANVAS) {
        url = $this[0].toDataURL();
      }

      this.load(url);
    },

    // A shortcut for triggering custom events
    trigger: function (type, data) {
      var e = $.Event(type, data);

      this.$element.trigger(e);

      return e;
    },

    load: function (url) {
      var options = this.options;
      var $this = this.$element;
      var read;
      var xhr;

      if (!url) {
        return;
      }

      // Trigger build event first
      $this.one(EVENT_BUILD, options.build);

      if (this.trigger(EVENT_BUILD).isDefaultPrevented()) {
        return;
      }

      this.url = url;
      this.image = {};

      if (!options.checkOrientation || !ArrayBuffer) {
        return this.clone();
      }

      read = $.proxy(this.read, this);

      // XMLHttpRequest disallows to open a Data URL in some browsers like IE11 and Safari
      if (REGEXP_DATA_URL.test(url)) {
        return REGEXP_DATA_URL_JPEG.test(url) ?
          read(dataURLToArrayBuffer(url)) :
          this.clone();
      }

      xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();

      xhr.onerror = xhr.onabort = $.proxy(function () {
        this.clone();
      }, this);

      xhr.onload = function () {
        read(this.response);
      };

      if (options.checkCrossOrigin && isCrossOriginURL(url) && $this.prop('crossOrigin')) {
        url = addTimestamp(url);
      }

      xhr.open('get', url);
      xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
      xhr.send();
    },

    read: function (arrayBuffer) {
      var options = this.options;
      var orientation = getOrientation(arrayBuffer);
      var image = this.image;
      var rotate;
      var scaleX;
      var scaleY;

      if (orientation > 1) {
        this.url = arrayBufferToDataURL(arrayBuffer);

        switch (orientation) {

          // flip horizontal
          case 2:
            scaleX = -1;
            break;

          // rotate left 180°
          case 3:
            rotate = -180;
            break;

          // flip vertical
          case 4:
            scaleY = -1;
            break;

          // flip vertical + rotate right 90°
          case 5:
            rotate = 90;
            scaleY = -1;
            break;

          // rotate right 90°
          case 6:
            rotate = 90;
            break;

          // flip horizontal + rotate right 90°
          case 7:
            rotate = 90;
            scaleX = -1;
            break;

          // rotate left 90°
          case 8:
            rotate = -90;
            break;
        }
      }

      if (options.rotatable) {
        image.rotate = rotate;
      }

      if (options.scalable) {
        image.scaleX = scaleX;
        image.scaleY = scaleY;
      }

      this.clone();
    },

    clone: function () {
      var options = this.options;
      var $this = this.$element;
      var url = this.url;
      var crossOrigin = '';
      var crossOriginUrl;
      var $clone;

      if (options.checkCrossOrigin && isCrossOriginURL(url)) {
        crossOrigin = $this.prop('crossOrigin');

        if (crossOrigin) {
          crossOriginUrl = url;
        } else {
          crossOrigin = 'anonymous';

          // Bust cache (#148) when there is not a "crossOrigin" property
          crossOriginUrl = addTimestamp(url);
        }
      }

      this.crossOrigin = crossOrigin;
      this.crossOriginUrl = crossOriginUrl;
      this.$clone = $clone = $('<img' + getCrossOrigin(crossOrigin) + ' src="' + (crossOriginUrl || url) + '">');

      if (this.isImg) {
        if ($this[0].complete) {
          this.start();
        } else {
          $this.one(EVENT_LOAD, $.proxy(this.start, this));
        }
      } else {
        $clone.
          one(EVENT_LOAD, $.proxy(this.start, this)).
          one(EVENT_ERROR, $.proxy(this.stop, this)).
          addClass(CLASS_HIDE).
          insertAfter($this);
      }
    },

    start: function () {
      var $image = this.$element;
      var $clone = this.$clone;

      if (!this.isImg) {
        $clone.off(EVENT_ERROR, this.stop);
        $image = $clone;
      }

      getImageSize($image[0], $.proxy(function (naturalWidth, naturalHeight) {
        $.extend(this.image, {
          naturalWidth: naturalWidth,
          naturalHeight: naturalHeight,
          aspectRatio: naturalWidth / naturalHeight
        });

        this.isLoaded = true;
        this.build();
      }, this));
    },

    stop: function () {
      this.$clone.remove();
      this.$clone = null;
    },
